Poker
Main Page

PokerStars.com

Poker Terms
Definition List

Poker Odds

Odds and Probabilities

by Jesse Knight


Poker Players

Poker Tips

How to Play Poker Basics

Poker Hands

Poker Games
My Blog

Poker Tells

Free Poker Games Online

Texas Holdem Rules
Texas Hold'em Games

Omaha Poker Scooping

Poker Tournaments
World Poker Tour WSOP

Poker Stats

Site Map

Poker Odds
Odds - The probability of an event occurring, usually expressed mathematically in the form of a ratio.


Probability theory is used in mathematics to define the likelihood that given events will or will not occur. It can be used to construct complex advanced mathematical equations, but probability theory need not be complicated. Most of its applications to poker game theory are pretty straight forward. At its most basic level, probability theory can be used describe something as simple as the flipping of a coin.

In order to use probability theory to predict the odds of an event occurring, you need to know two things. The first thing that you need to know is the total number of ways it is possible for your event to occur. Let’s say you are flipping a coin and have chosen heads. Once you flip, there will be exactly one way in which the coin can come up heads. The second thing that you need to know is the total number of possible events. When you flip a coin, we know that it can come up either heads or tails. So the total number of possible events is two. You now have everything you need to calculate the probability that a coin flip will result in heads. You can also express this as odds.

The formula for calculating simple probability is: (the number of predicted events) / (number of possible events) [possible events equals predicted events plus non-predicted events]. In the case of our coin flip, our predicted event was that the coin would come up heads. Since there was only one was for this to occur, the number of predicted events = 1. Total possible events include one way to make heads and one way to make tails, or 2. So our equation is 1 / 2. But probability is written as a decimal, not a fraction. And 1 /2 = .5. So there is a .5 probability (also known as 50%) that a coin flip will result in heads.

PokerStars Download
Windows
- Mac


In order to be written as odds, it needs to be reformulated again. Odds are written in ratio form of (predicted events) : (non predicted events). With our coin flip we have 1 way to make heads (predicted events) and one way to make anything but heads (non predicted events), so our ratio would read 1 : 1. Therefore, when you flip a coin, the odds of it landing on heads is 1 : 1, written alternatively as 1 to 1.

Since a coin flip has only two possible outcomes, it offers a simplistic look at odds and probabilities. In a poker game, you have 52 cards in play, often with several players who are chasing multiple outs. This make it a little more complicated. To complicate things further, there are different types of odds calculations that may be relevant to your situation, and you should know how and when to apply each. Three different type of odds calculations are hand completion rates, pot odds calculations, and implied odds calculations.

All of this can seem a little overwhelming to a new player, but most of it is pretty straight forward, as you will see if you take a moment to read about pot odds and implied odds. A rudimentary understanding of what odds are and how probability works is enough background for you to quickly master these concepts.

There are charts and software programs available to help players understand “odds”. See this site’s article on Calculatem Pro as an example.

Usage: Odds On Favorite, Long Odds, The Odds Were Against Me

Previous Poker Term: Nuts
Next Poker Term: Offsuit

Play Online Poker
Texas Hold'em
Tournament Poker
How to Play Poker
Poker Bonus

PokerStar.net Poker Stars.com

Angle
Bad Beat
Bluff
Buy In
Dead Money

Calling Station
Cards Speak
Check Raise
Chip Dumping
Cold Deck

Collusion
Counterfeit
Come Bet
Fold Equity
Free Roll

Chop the Blinds
Crazy Pineapple
Implied Odds
Play Money Games
Pocket Pairs

Jackpot
Kill Pot
Position
Pot Limit
Pot Odds

Rake
Rebuy
Reraise
Satellite
Semi-Bluff

String Bet
Variance
Gratis Poker De
Gratis Poker Nl
Poker gratuit

Translations: